Transcriptome profiling reveals novel insights into the regulation of calcium ion and detoxification genes driving chlorantraniliprole resistance in Spodoptera exigua
Since the commercialization of diamide insecticides, including chlorantraniliprole, in 2007, the overuse of diamide insecticides for over a decade has resulted in excessive chlorantraniliprole resistance in Spodoptera exigua, causing continuous economic losses.While RyR target-site mutations and detoxification enzymes such as cytochrome P450 have b